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assume

verb/əˈsjuːm/ (uh-SYOOM)Level B2
assume meaning picture: A surprised man with a shopping bag standing in front of a closed shop shutter decorated with festive lights
Picture meaning of “assume” — to believe something is true without checking or having proof

to believe something is true without checking or having proof

When you assume, you accept an idea as true before checking it. In formal English it can also mean to take on a role: assume charge.

assume meaning in Hindi

मान लेना; बिना जाँचे या सबूत के किसी बात को सच समझना

Assume करने का अर्थ है किसी बात को जाँचने से पहले ही सच मान लेना। औपचारिक अंग्रेज़ी में इसका अर्थ कोई पद या भूमिका संभालना भी है: assume charge।

Examples

  1. I assumed the shop would be open, but it was shut for Diwali.मैंने मान लिया था कि दुकान खुली होगी, पर दिवाली के कारण वह बंद थी।
  2. Economists assume that onion prices will fall once the new crop arrives.अर्थशास्त्री मान रहे हैं कि नई फ़सल आते ही प्याज़ के दाम गिर जाएँगे।

Synonyms & antonyms

supposepresumeguesstake for granted

Memory trick

When you ASSUME, you SUppose and Move on without checking. Careful: that is how mistakes happen!

💡 Did you know?

The saying "when you assume, you make an ass out of u and me" is a popular wordplay, though it is not a real etymology.

Word origin

From Latin assumere, 'to take to oneself', from ad- 'to' and sumere 'to take'. To assume is to take up an idea without proof.

assume meaning in other languages

Hindi · हिन्दीमान लेना; बिना जाँचे या सबूत के किसी बात को सच समझना
Arabic · العربيةيفترض؛ يظنّ أن شيئًا صحيح دون تحقّق أو دليل
French · Françaissupposer, présumer ; croire que c'est vrai sans vérifier
Indonesian · Bahasa Indonesiamengira; menganggap sesuatu benar tanpa memeriksa atau bukti
Chinese · 中文假定;以为;未经证实就认为是真的

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More words to learn

assist — picture meaning
assist

to help someone do something

associate — picture meaning
associate

to connect a person or thing with another in your mind

association — picture meaning
association

an organised group of people who join together for a shared purpose

assumption — picture meaning
assumption

Something you believe is true without proof or checking it.

assurance — picture meaning
assurance

A promise that something will certainly happen or is true, given to re

assure — picture meaning
assure

to tell someone firmly that something is true so they stop worrying